Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Impact and Awareness of Climate Change on Health- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theImpact and Awareness of Climate Change on Healthy. Answer: One of the biggest threats of recent times on humankind is the global climate change, which is taking tolls on the health of the common people worldwide. The impact of climate change on the human health and environment is making a further influence in numerous aspects on social changes. The recent climate change is making the environment warm because of the universal global warming effect. The all-over effect of the climate change increases many sensitive diseases like waterborne disease, vector borne diseases and heat related diseases. There are even airborne diseases, which causes from the effect of polluted air, are related to many extreme weather conditions like fires and windstorm. Mixing of floodwater with natural drinking water source is the cause of spreading of most of the waterborne aliments like cholera and Diarrhea. The changed climate increased difficulties accessing the quality water source, which in turn made it complicated for people accessing it. The global warming increased the overall temperature of the world and contributed to the breeding of many insects and mosquitoes, which increased the number of people suffering from diseases like Malaria, Dengue and Zika (Watts et al. 2015). The global climate change also has many physiological effects on the human body. The extreme weather conditions as extreme hot or extreme cold can stop many biological function on human body that are necessary for living. The climate change can even affect any human psychologically. It is a well-known fact that stress and anxiety has a relation with global environmental change (Campbell-Lendrum et al. 2015). The population who are susceptible and vulnerable to the environmental factors are generally called sensitive population. As most of the world population is poor and at the below poverty level, they are more vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change. Women and children are more susceptible to the diseases related climate change such as many topical diseases and waterborne diseases. The children and the pregnant women are susceptible to diseases such as allergies and asthma, which happens due to the climate change. The climate sensitivity of human health often gives rise to many cardiovascular diseases like chest pain and many acute coronary syndromes such as cardiac arrhythmia and stroke. To save the world from the adverse effects of climate change, raising the common peoples awareness about it is important. All countries including Australia have conducted many environmental awareness campaigns and the Government should take initiative to engage more people in these awareness programs. As all knows, Australia is the first country in the world to conduct an environmental movement as a political movement (Vardoulakis et al. 2014). The Australian government has to start conducting many more awareness programs via social media (Watts et al. 2015). Because of the temperature increase and heat waves, many people died in Parth Australia for over the period of 1994 to 2008 and the mortality rate increased by 9.8% per day and the reported temperature rise was 10 degree C over the threshold level. The deaths were caused by heat strokes and dehydrations (Williams et al. 2012). To conclude with, the global climate change has affecting the health of the people worldwide including Australia. The Government can recommend many actions by raising many awareness control programs and by promoting healthy living. Reference: Campbell-Lendrum, D., Manga, L., Bagayoko, M. and Sommerfeld, J., 2015. Climate change and vector-borne diseases: what are the implications for public health research and policy?.Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B,370(1665), p.20130552. Vardoulakis, S., Dear, K., Hajat, S., Heaviside, C., Eggen, B. and McMichael, A.J., 2014. Comparative assessment of the effects of climate change on heat-and cold-related mortality in the United Kingdom and Australia.Environmental health perspectives,122(12), p.1285. Watts, N., Adger, W.N., Agnolucci, P., Blackstock, J., Byass, P., Cai, W., Chaytor, S., Colbourn, T., Collins, M., Cooper, A. and Cox, P.M., 2015. Health and climate change: policy responses to protect public health.The Lancet,386(10006), pp.1861-1914. Williams, S., Nitschke, M., Weinstein, P., Pisaniello, D.L., Parton, K.A. and Bi, P., 2012. The impact of summer temperatures and heatwaves on mortality and morbidity in Perth, Australia 19942008.Environment international,40, pp.33-38.

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